TRANSWEL Transnational Lives in the Welfare State

Status
Completed
Duration
01.10.2014–01.07.2019

TRANSWEL is a research project that explores what it means to live in two countries, how individuals manage such a way of life, and how it affects interactions between individuals and state institutions.

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Contact

About the project

A growing number of people live partly in one country and partly in another, for instance splitting work and leisure between two countries, spending part of the year in each, or living mainly in a country other than the one that provides social security. We call such lives 'transnational lives'. Some people are able to spend a lot of time in each country every year. Others are limited by work or children's school, for instance, but invest time and resources in both countries.

We are interested in transnational living because it concerns what it means to be part of a society, and because it as an aspect of globalization. We believe that more knowledge can help develop better policies and help reduce unnecessary bureaucratic frustrations. It is also essential for the welfare state to find ways of accommodating the fact that many people live partly within it and partly outside it.

Visit the project's homepage to see the latest publications and activities.

Objectives

 The work is guided by the following objectives:

  • Document the experiences, joys, and frustrations, of living partly in one country and partly in another.
  • Find out who wants to live in two countries, as opposed to settling completely in one.
  • Examine how people who live in two countries experience the encounter with state institutions in each country.
  • Examine how state institutions in the Netherlands and Norway engage with people who lead transnational lives.
  • Explore how the welfare state can approach the benefits and challenges of transnational living.

Background

The project is carried out by researchers in Norway and the Netherlands. Research within the project will explore transnational lives that are lived partly in one of these two countries and partly in another country.

Publications

  • Erdal, Marta Bivand (2021). Migrants’ Multifocal Sedentarism: Ambivalent Belonging and Desired Recognition in Transnational Social Fields Connecting Pakistan and Norway. Journal of Intercultural Studies. ISSN 0725-6868. doi: 10.1080/07256868.2021.1971167. Full text in Research Archive
  • Carling, Jørgen; Erdal, Marta Bivand & Talleraas, Cathrine (2021). Living in two countries: Transnational living as an alternative to migration. Population, Space and Place. ISSN 1544-8444. 27(5), p. e2471–e2471. Full text in Research Archive
  • Erdal, Marta Bivand & Carling, Jørgen (2020). New economics of transnational living. Population, Space and Place. ISSN 1544-8444. doi: 10.1002/psp.2410. Full text in Research Archive
  • Talleraas, Cathrine (2019). Who are the transnationals? Institutional categories beyond “migrants”. Ethnic and Racial Studies. ISSN 0141-9870. p. 1–20. doi: 10.1080/01419870.2019.1599133. Full text in Research Archive
  • Talleraas, Cathrine (2019). Complementing theories: institutional ethnography and organisation theory in institutional analysis. In Lund, Rebecca & Nilsen, Ann Cristin (Ed.), Institutional Ethnography in the Nordic Region. Routledge. ISSN 9780367030353. p. 51–64. doi: 10.4324/9780429019999-4. Full text in Research Archive
  • Carling, Jørgen (2017). Visualizing the transnational connections of China?s most African neighbourhood. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space. ISSN 0308-518X. 49(6), p. 1209–1213. doi: 10.1177/0308518X17690392. Full text in Research Archive
  • Talleraas, Cathrine (2017). Reconciling transnational mobility and national social security: what say the welfare state bureaucrats? Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. ISSN 1369-183X. doi: 10.1080/1369183X.2017.1408461. Full text in Research Archive

View all works in NVA

  • Korzeniewska, Lubomiła (2018). Paying Taxes and Accessing Welfare across Borders. Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO). ISSN 9788272889257. Full text in Research Archive
  • Talleraas, Cathrine & Korzeniewska, Lubomiła (2018). The Morality of Transnational Social Security: When is it fair to export Norwegian social security benefits? Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO). ISSN 9788272889035. Full text in Research Archive
  • Talleraas, Cathrine (2018). Combining Transnational Living and National Welfare. Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO). ISSN 9788272888427. Full text in Research Archive

View all works in NVA

Funding

Funded by The Research Council of Norway

The total grant award was for NOK 12 000 000.

Collaborators

Published Aug. 27, 2025 2:57 PM - Last modified Aug. 27, 2025 2:57 PM